Gestalt therapy's name reflects which concept?

• A. A form of dream interpretation
• B. The unity of form and whole in experience
• C. A behavior modification approach
• D. A psychoanalytic interpretation

Answer: (B)

Holism in perception is the main idea being tested: Gestalt therapy treats experience as an integrated whole rather than a collection of separate parts. The word Gestalt comes from German for form or shape, signaling a focus on how elements of experience are organized into a complete pattern. In therapy, this translates to paying attention to present awareness and how thoughts, feelings, and actions fit together in the here and now, rather than dissecting dreams, changing behavior in isolation, or interpreting unconscious motives. That connection to the unified, whole form of experience is exactly what the name conveys.